Difference between revisions of "ABC transporters"
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* 1.2.1. [[ABC transporters]] | * 1.2.1. [[ABC transporters]] | ||
* 1.2.2. [[Phosphotransferase systems]] | * 1.2.2. [[Phosphotransferase systems]] | ||
− | * 1.2.3. [[Transporters/ other]] | + | * 1.2.3. [[ECF transporter]] |
+ | * 1.2.4. [[Transporters/ other]] | ||
|Related= | |Related= | ||
[[transport proteins]] | [[transport proteins]] | ||
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==Uptake of carbon sources== | ==Uptake of carbon sources== | ||
* [[YurJ]]-([[FrlM]]-[[FrlN]])-[[FrlO]]: uptake of aminosugars | * [[YurJ]]-([[FrlM]]-[[FrlN]])-[[FrlO]]: uptake of aminosugars | ||
− | * [[AraN]], [[AraP]], [[AraQ]]: uptake of | + | * [[AraN]], [[AraP]], [[AraQ]]: uptake of α-1,5-arabinooligosaccharides |
− | * [[CycB]], [[ | + | * [[CycB]], [[GanP]], [[GanQ]]: uptake of galactotriose |
* [[MdxE]], [[MdxF]], [[MdxG]]: uptake of maltodextrin | * [[MdxE]], [[MdxF]], [[MdxG]]: uptake of maltodextrin | ||
* [[AmyC]], [[AmyD]], [[MsmE]]: uptake of melibiose (probably) | * [[AmyC]], [[AmyD]], [[MsmE]]: uptake of melibiose (probably) | ||
* [[RbsA]], [[RbsB]], [[RbsC]], [[RbsD]]: uptake of ribose | * [[RbsA]], [[RbsB]], [[RbsC]], [[RbsD]]: uptake of ribose | ||
− | * | + | * [[RhiL]]-[[RhiF]]-[[RhiG]]: uptake of rhamnose oligosaccharides |
+ | * [[YtcP]]-[[YtcQ]]-[[YteP]]: uptake of polygalacturonan and rhamnogalacturonan | ||
===ATPase subunit of multiple sugar transport systems=== | ===ATPase subunit of multiple sugar transport systems=== | ||
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* [[TcyJ]], [[TcyK]], [[TcyL]], [[TcyM]], [[TcyN]]: uptake of cystine | * [[TcyJ]], [[TcyK]], [[TcyL]], [[TcyM]], [[TcyN]]: uptake of cystine | ||
* [[TcyA]], [[TcyB]], [[TcyC]]: uptake of cystine | * [[TcyA]], [[TcyB]], [[TcyC]]: uptake of cystine | ||
+ | * [[YxeM]]-[[YxeN]]-[[YxeO]]: uptake of S-(2-succino)cysteine (putative) | ||
* [[GlnH]], [[GlnM]], [[GlnP]], [[GlnQ]]: uptake of glutamine | * [[GlnH]], [[GlnM]], [[GlnP]], [[GlnQ]]: uptake of glutamine | ||
* [[MetN]], [[MetP]], [[MetQ]]: uptake of methionine | * [[MetN]], [[MetP]], [[MetQ]]: uptake of methionine | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Uptake of nucleosides== | ||
+ | * [[NupO]]-[[NupP]]-[[NupQ]]: uptake of guanosine | ||
==Uptake of peptides== | ==Uptake of peptides== | ||
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* [[OpuCA]]-[[OpuCB]]-[[OpuCC]]-[[OpuCD]]: [[ABC transporter]] for glycine betaine/ carnitine/ choline | * [[OpuCA]]-[[OpuCB]]-[[OpuCC]]-[[OpuCD]]: [[ABC transporter]] for glycine betaine/ carnitine/ choline | ||
− | ==Uptake of iron/ siderophores== | + | ==Uptake of cofactors== |
+ | * [[YvrA]]-[[YvrB]]-[[YvrC]]: uptake of cobalamin | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==[[Iron metabolism|Uptake of iron/ siderophores]]== | ||
* [[YusV]]-[[FeuB]]-[[FeuC]]-[[FeuA]]: uptake of the siderophores enterobactin and bacillibactin | * [[YusV]]-[[FeuB]]-[[FeuC]]-[[FeuA]]: uptake of the siderophores enterobactin and bacillibactin | ||
* [[FhuC]]-[[FhuB]]-[[FhuG]]-[[FhuD]]-[[YxeB]]: uptake of ferrichrome und ferrioxamine | * [[FhuC]]-[[FhuB]]-[[FhuG]]-[[FhuD]]-[[YxeB]]: uptake of ferrichrome und ferrioxamine | ||
− | * [[YclN]]-[[YclO]]-[[YclP]]-[[YclQ]]: uptake of petrobactin | + | * [[YclN]]-[[YclO]]-[[YclP]]-[[YclQ]]: uptake of petrobactin (a siderophore produced by ''B. anthracis'' and ''B. cereus'') |
* [[YusV]]-[[YfiZ]]-[[YfhA]]-[[YfiY]]: uptake of the siderophores schizokinen and arthrobactin | * [[YusV]]-[[YfiZ]]-[[YfhA]]-[[YfiY]]: uptake of the siderophores schizokinen and arthrobactin | ||
* [[YfmF]]-[[YfmD]]-[[YfmE]]-[[YfmC]]-[[YhfQ]]: uptake of iron/citrate | * [[YfmF]]-[[YfmD]]-[[YfmE]]-[[YfmC]]-[[YhfQ]]: uptake of iron/citrate | ||
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* [[PstBA]]-[[PstBB]]-[[PstS]]-[[PstC]]-[[PstA]]: uptake of phosphate | * [[PstBA]]-[[PstBB]]-[[PstS]]-[[PstC]]-[[PstA]]: uptake of phosphate | ||
* [[SsuA]]-[[SsuB]]-[[SsuC]]: uptake of aliphatic sulfonate | * [[SsuA]]-[[SsuB]]-[[SsuC]]: uptake of aliphatic sulfonate | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[ZnuA]]-[[ZnuB]]-[[ZnuC]]: uptake of zinc |
* [[YvgM]]-[[YvgL]]: uptake of molybdenum (probably) | * [[YvgM]]-[[YvgL]]: uptake of molybdenum (probably) | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
==ABC transporters of unknown function== | ==ABC transporters of unknown function== | ||
* [[LplA]]-[[LplB]]-[[LplC]] | * [[LplA]]-[[LplB]]-[[LplC]] | ||
* [[YckA]]-[[YckB]] | * [[YckA]]-[[YckB]] | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[YhcJ]] |
* [[YhjP]] | * [[YhjP]] | ||
* [[YjkB]]-[[YjkA]] | * [[YjkB]]-[[YjkA]] | ||
* [[YlmA]] | * [[YlmA]] | ||
− | |||
* [[YtlC]]-[[YtlD]]-[[YtlA]] | * [[YtlC]]-[[YtlD]]-[[YtlA]] | ||
− | * [[ | + | * ([[YtrB]]-[[YtrE]])-([[YtrC]]-[[YtrD]])-[[YtrF]] |
− | |||
− | |||
=Exporters= | =Exporters= | ||
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* [[VmlR]]: efflux of virginiamycin M and lincomycin | * [[VmlR]]: efflux of virginiamycin M and lincomycin | ||
* [[BmrA]]: efflux of multiple antibiotics | * [[BmrA]]: efflux of multiple antibiotics | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[BmrC]]-[[BmrD]]: efflux of multiple antibiotics |
+ | * [[YfiL]]-[[YfiM]]-[[YfiN]]: probably efflux of linearmcin | ||
==Export of antibiotic substances== | ==Export of antibiotic substances== | ||
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* [[SunT]] | * [[SunT]] | ||
− | ==Export of | + | ==Export of peptides== |
− | * [[SkfE]]-[[SkfF]] | + | * [[SkfE]]-[[SkfF]]: export of the [[skfA|spore killing factor]] |
* [[YknY]]-[[YknZ]] | * [[YknY]]-[[YknZ]] | ||
* [[BceA]]-[[BceB]]: export of bacitracin, plectasin, mersacidin and actagardine | * [[BceA]]-[[BceB]]: export of bacitracin, plectasin, mersacidin and actagardine | ||
* [[YxdL]]-[[YxdM]] | * [[YxdL]]-[[YxdM]] | ||
* [[PsdA]]-[[PsdB]]: export of lipid II-binding lantibiotics, such as nisin and gallidermin | * [[PsdA]]-[[PsdB]]: export of lipid II-binding lantibiotics, such as nisin and gallidermin | ||
+ | * [[YxlF]]-[[YxlG]] | ||
+ | * [[YydI]]-[[YydJ]]: export of the modified [[YydF]] epipeptide, control of [[LiaR]]-[[LiaS]] activity | ||
==Export of cell wall components== | ==Export of cell wall components== | ||
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==Exporters of unknown function== | ==Exporters of unknown function== | ||
− | |||
* [[YcbN]] | * [[YcbN]] | ||
* [[YclH]]-[[YclI]] | * [[YclH]]-[[YclI]] | ||
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* [[YdiF]] | * [[YdiF]] | ||
* [[YfiB]]-[[YfiC]] | * [[YfiB]]-[[YfiC]] | ||
− | + | ||
* [[YfmM]] | * [[YfmM]] | ||
* [[YfmR]] | * [[YfmR]] | ||
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* [[YvrO]]-[[YvrN]] | * [[YvrO]]-[[YvrN]] | ||
* [[YwjA]] | * [[YwjA]] | ||
− | |||
* [[YybJ]]-([[YybK]]-[[YybL]]) | * [[YybJ]]-([[YybK]]-[[YybL]]) | ||
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* [[EcsA]]-[[EcsB]]: regulation of the secretion apparatus and of intra-membrane proteolysis | * [[EcsA]]-[[EcsB]]: regulation of the secretion apparatus and of intra-membrane proteolysis | ||
* [[FtsE]]-[[FtsX]]: activation of [[Spo0A]] and initiation of sporulation | * [[FtsE]]-[[FtsX]]: activation of [[Spo0A]] and initiation of sporulation | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[BmrC]]-[[BmrD]]: involved in the signalling pathway to activate [[KinA]] at the onset of sporulation |
− | * [[SufC]]: required for the synthesis of Fe-S clusters | + | * [[SufC]]: required for the [[Iron metabolism|synthesis of Fe-S clusters]] |
− | |||
=Relevant publications= | =Relevant publications= | ||
− | <pubmed> 10092453 1282354 18535149 20497229 </pubmed> | + | <pubmed> 10092453 1282354 18535149 20497229 21665979 23106164 27273632 ,32569521</pubmed> |
+ | |||
=Back to [[categories]]= | =Back to [[categories]]= |
Latest revision as of 08:34, 25 June 2020
Parent categories |
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Neighbouring categories |
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Related categories | |
Contents
- 1 Importers
- 2 Exporters
- 3 Regulatory ABC transporters
- 4 Relevant publications
- 5 Back to categories
Importers
Uptake of carbon sources
- YurJ-(FrlM-FrlN)-FrlO: uptake of aminosugars
- AraN, AraP, AraQ: uptake of α-1,5-arabinooligosaccharides
- CycB, GanP, GanQ: uptake of galactotriose
- MdxE, MdxF, MdxG: uptake of maltodextrin
- AmyC, AmyD, MsmE: uptake of melibiose (probably)
- RbsA, RbsB, RbsC, RbsD: uptake of ribose
- RhiL-RhiF-RhiG: uptake of rhamnose oligosaccharides
- YtcP-YtcQ-YteP: uptake of polygalacturonan and rhamnogalacturonan
ATPase subunit of multiple sugar transport systems
Uptake of amino acids
- ArtP, ArtQ, ArtR: uptake of arginine
- TcyJ, TcyK, TcyL, TcyM, TcyN: uptake of cystine
- TcyA, TcyB, TcyC: uptake of cystine
- YxeM-YxeN-YxeO: uptake of S-(2-succino)cysteine (putative)
- GlnH, GlnM, GlnP, GlnQ: uptake of glutamine
- MetN, MetP, MetQ: uptake of methionine
Uptake of nucleosides
Uptake of peptides
- AppA, AppB, AppC, AppD, AppF: uptake of oligopeptides
- DppB, DppC, DppD, DppE, YkfD: uptake of dipeptides
- OppA, OppB, OppC, OppD, OppF: uptake of oligopeptides
Uptake of compatible solutes for osmoprotection
- OpuAA-OpuAB-OpuAC: ABC transporter for glycine betaine
- OpuBA-OpuBB-OpuBC-OpuBD: ABC transporter for choline
- OpuCA-OpuCB-OpuCC-OpuCD: ABC transporter for glycine betaine/ carnitine/ choline
Uptake of cofactors
Uptake of iron/ siderophores
- YusV-FeuB-FeuC-FeuA: uptake of the siderophores enterobactin and bacillibactin
- FhuC-FhuB-FhuG-FhuD-YxeB: uptake of ferrichrome und ferrioxamine
- YclN-YclO-YclP-YclQ: uptake of petrobactin (a siderophore produced by B. anthracis and B. cereus)
- YusV-YfiZ-YfhA-YfiY: uptake of the siderophores schizokinen and arthrobactin
- YfmF-YfmD-YfmE-YfmC-YhfQ: uptake of iron/citrate
Uptake of ions
- MntB-MntA-MntC-MntD: uptake of manganese
- PstBA-PstBB-PstS-PstC-PstA: uptake of phosphate
- SsuA-SsuB-SsuC: uptake of aliphatic sulfonate
- ZnuA-ZnuB-ZnuC: uptake of zinc
- YvgM-YvgL: uptake of molybdenum (probably)
ABC transporters of unknown function
Exporters
Efflux of antibiotics
- VmlR: efflux of virginiamycin M and lincomycin
- BmrA: efflux of multiple antibiotics
- BmrC-BmrD: efflux of multiple antibiotics
- YfiL-YfiM-YfiN: probably efflux of linearmcin
Export of antibiotic substances
Export of peptides
- SkfE-SkfF: export of the spore killing factor
- YknY-YknZ
- BceA-BceB: export of bacitracin, plectasin, mersacidin and actagardine
- YxdL-YxdM
- PsdA-PsdB: export of lipid II-binding lantibiotics, such as nisin and gallidermin
- YxlF-YxlG
- YydI-YydJ: export of the modified YydF epipeptide, control of LiaR-LiaS activity
Export of cell wall components
Export of ions
Exporters of unknown function
- YfmM
- YfmR
- YgaD
- YhaQ-YhaP
- YhcG-YhcE
- YhcH-YhcI
- YknU-YknV
- YkpA
- YthP-YthQ
- YvfR-YvfS
- YvrO-YvrN
- YwjA
- YybJ-(YybK-YybL)
Regulatory ABC transporters
- CydC-CydD: required for expression of cytochrome bd
- EcsA-EcsB: regulation of the secretion apparatus and of intra-membrane proteolysis
- FtsE-FtsX: activation of Spo0A and initiation of sporulation
- BmrC-BmrD: involved in the signalling pathway to activate KinA at the onset of sporulation
- SufC: required for the synthesis of Fe-S clusters
Relevant publications
Christoph Thomas, Robert Tampé
Structural and Mechanistic Principles of ABC Transporters.
Annu Rev Biochem: 2020, 89;605-636
[PubMed:32569521]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Kaspar P Locher
Mechanistic diversity in ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters.
Nat Struct Mol Biol: 2016, 23(6);487-93
[PubMed:27273632]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Susanne Gebhard
ABC transporters of antimicrobial peptides in Firmicutes bacteria - phylogeny, function and regulation.
Mol Microbiol: 2012, 86(6);1295-317
[PubMed:23106164]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Sebastian Dintner, Anna Staron, Evi Berchtold, Tobias Petri, Thorsten Mascher, Susanne Gebhard
Coevolution of ABC transporters and two-component regulatory systems as resistance modules against antimicrobial peptides in Firmicutes Bacteria.
J Bacteriol: 2011, 193(15);3851-62
[PubMed:21665979]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Thomas Eitinger, Dmitry A Rodionov, Mathias Grote, Erwin Schneider
Canonical and ECF-type ATP-binding cassette importers in prokaryotes: diversity in modular organization and cellular functions.
FEMS Microbiol Rev: 2011, 35(1);3-67
[PubMed:20497229]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Amy L Davidson, Elie Dassa, Cedric Orelle, Jue Chen
Structure, function, and evolution of bacterial ATP-binding cassette systems.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev: 2008, 72(2);317-64, table of contents
[PubMed:18535149]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Y Quentin, G Fichant, F Denizot
Inventory, assembly and analysis of Bacillus subtilis ABC transport systems.
J Mol Biol: 1999, 287(3);467-84
[PubMed:10092453]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
C F Higgins
ABC transporters: from microorganisms to man.
Annu Rev Cell Biol: 1992, 8;67-113
[PubMed:1282354]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)