Difference between revisions of "RNA polymerase"

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=='''The enzyme responsible for [[transcription]]'''==
 
=='''The enzyme responsible for [[transcription]]'''==
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===Other interaction partners===
 
===Other interaction partners===
 
* [[NusA]]: essential elongation factor
 
* [[NusA]]: essential elongation factor
* [[GreA]]: resolve promoter proximal pausing of RNA polymerase {{PubMed|21515770}}
+
* [[GreA]]: resolves promoter proximal pausing of RNA polymerase {{PubMed|21515770}}
 
* [[CshA]]: [[DEAD-box RNA helicases|DEAD-box RNA helicase]] {{PubMed|21710567}}
 
* [[CshA]]: [[DEAD-box RNA helicases|DEAD-box RNA helicase]] {{PubMed|21710567}}
  
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* [[MgsR]]: transcription regulator orthologous to [[Spx]], interacts with [[RpoA]]
 
* [[MgsR]]: transcription regulator orthologous to [[Spx]], interacts with [[RpoA]]
 
* [[Btr]]: transcription activator {{PubMed|22210890}}
 
* [[Btr]]: transcription activator {{PubMed|22210890}}
 
+
* [[YlyA]]: modulates [[SigG]]-dependent transcription {{PubMed|23678950}}
  
 
* '''Additional interaction partners of the RNA polymerase (no specific subunit specified)'''
 
* '''Additional interaction partners of the RNA polymerase (no specific subunit specified)'''

Revision as of 17:21, 24 May 2013

Parent categories
Neighbouring categories
Related categories






The enzyme responsible for transcription

Components of the RNA polymerase

Core subunits

Sigma factors

  • In addition to the housekeeping sigma factor, SigA, there are several other sigma factors with different promoter recognition specifiity that are active under specific conditions (such as stress or sporulation)

Small accessory subunits

  • RpoE: delta subunit
  • YkzG: epsilon subunit
  • YloH: omega subunit

Other interaction partners

Temporary interaction partners

  • Spx: transcription regulator, interacts with RpoA
  • MgsR: transcription regulator orthologous to Spx, interacts with RpoA
  • Btr: transcription activator PubMed
  • YlyA: modulates SigG-dependent transcription PubMed

Back to protein-protein interactions

References

Reviews


The structure of RNA polymerase

Elecia B Johnston, Peter J Lewis, Renate Griffith
The interaction of Bacillus subtilis sigmaA with RNA polymerase.
Protein Sci: 2009, 18(11);2287-97
[PubMed:19735077] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Sergei Borukhov, Evgeny Nudler
RNA polymerase holoenzyme: structure, function and biological implications.
Curr Opin Microbiol: 2003, 6(2);93-100
[PubMed:12732296] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Katsuhiko S Murakami, Seth A Darst
Bacterial RNA polymerases: the wholo story.
Curr Opin Struct Biol: 2003, 13(1);31-9
[PubMed:12581657] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

S A Darst
Bacterial RNA polymerase.
Curr Opin Struct Biol: 2001, 11(2);155-62
[PubMed:11297923] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Important original publications

Benedikt M Beckmann, Philipp G Hoch, Manja Marz, Dagmar K Willkomm, Margarita Salas, Roland K Hartmann
A pRNA-induced structural rearrangement triggers 6S-1 RNA release from RNA polymerase in Bacillus subtilis.
EMBO J: 2012, 31(7);1727-38
[PubMed:22333917] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Olivier Delumeau, François Lecointe, Jan Muntel, Alain Guillot, Eric Guédon, Véronique Monnet, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher, Patrice Polard, Philippe Noirot
The dynamic protein partnership of RNA polymerase in Bacillus subtilis.
Proteomics: 2011, 11(15);2992-3001
[PubMed:21710567] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Yoko Kusuya, Ken Kurokawa, Shu Ishikawa, Naotake Ogasawara, Taku Oshima
Transcription factor GreA contributes to resolving promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase in Bacillus subtilis cells.
J Bacteriol: 2011, 193(12);3090-9
[PubMed:21515770] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Houra Merrikh, Cristina Machón, William H Grainger, Alan D Grossman, Panos Soultanas
Co-directional replication-transcription conflicts lead to replication restart.
Nature: 2011, 470(7335);554-7
[PubMed:21350489] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Shu Ishikawa, Taku Oshima, Ken Kurokawa, Yoko Kusuya, Naotake Ogasawara
RNA polymerase trafficking in Bacillus subtilis cells.
J Bacteriol: 2010, 192(21);5778-87
[PubMed:20817769] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Geoff P Doherty, Mark J Fogg, Anthony J Wilkinson, Peter J Lewis
Small subunits of RNA polymerase: localization, levels and implications for core enzyme composition.
Microbiology (Reading): 2010, 156(Pt 12);3532-3543
[PubMed:20724389] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)