Difference between revisions of "XylA"
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=== Basic information === | === Basic information === | ||
− | * ''' | + | * '''Locus tag:''' |
===Phenotypes of a mutant === | ===Phenotypes of a mutant === |
Revision as of 01:06, 3 June 2009
- Description: xylose isomerase
Gene name | xylA |
Synonyms | |
Essential | no |
Product | xylose isomerase |
Function | utilization of xylan and xylose |
MW, pI | 50 kDa, 5.635 |
Gene length, protein length | 1335 bp, 445 aa |
Immediate neighbours | xylR, xylB |
Get the DNA and protein sequences (Barbe et al., 2009) | |
Genetic context This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
|
Contents
The gene
Basic information
- Locus tag:
Phenotypes of a mutant
Database entries
- DBTBS entry: [1]
- SubtiList entry: [2]
Additional information
The protein
Basic information/ Evolution
- Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: D-xylose = D-xylulose (according to Swiss-Prot)
- Protein family: xylose isomerase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
- Paralogous protein(s):
Extended information on the protein
- Kinetic information:
- Domains:
- Modification:
- Cofactor(s):
- Effectors of protein activity:
- Interactions:
- Localization: cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
Database entries
- Structure: 1A0D (Geobacillus stearothermophilus)
- Swiss prot entry: P04788
- KEGG entry: BSU17600
- E.C. number: 5.3.1.5
Additional information
Expression and regulation
- Regulation: repressed by glucose (CcpA) , carbon catabolite repression (CcpA), induction by xylose (XylR)
- Regulatory mechanism: CcpA: transcription repression, CcpA: transcription repression, XylR: transcription repression
- Additional information:
Biological materials
- Mutant:
- Expression vector:
- lacZ fusion:
- GFP fusion:
- two-hybrid system:
- Antibody:
Labs working on this gene/protein
Wolfgang Hillen, Erlangen University, Germany Homepage
Your additional remarks
References
- Dahl, M. K., J. Degenkolb, and W. Hillen. 1994. Transcription of the xyl operon is controlled in Bacillus subtilis by tandem overlapping operators spaced by four base-pairs. J. Mol. Biol. 243:413-424. PubMed
- Jacob S, Allmansberger R, Gärtner D, Hillen W (1991) Catabolite repression of the operon for xylose utilization from Bacillus subtilis W23 is mediated at the level of transcription and depends on a cis site in the xylA reading frame. Mol Gen Genet 229: 189-196. PubMed
- Kraus A, Hueck C, Gärtner D, Hillen W (1994) Catabolite repression of the Bacillus subtilis xyl operon involves a cis element functional in the context of an unrelated sequence, and glucose exerts additional xylR-dependent repression. J Bacteriol 176: 1738-1745. PubMed
- Gärtner D, Geißendörfer M, Hillen W. 1988. Expression of the Bacillus subtilis xyl operon is repressed at the level of transcription and is induced by xylose. J. Bacteriol. 170:3102-3109. PubMed
- Gärtner D, Degenkolb J, Ripperger JAE, Allmansberger R, Hillen W. 1992. Regulation of the Bacillus subtilis W23 xylose utilization operon: interaction of Xyl repressor with xyl operator and the inducer xylose. Mol. Gen. Genet. 232:415-422 PubMed
- Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed