Difference between revisions of "AlsS"

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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || overflow metabolism  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || overflow metabolism  
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://cellpublisher.gobics.de/subtiexpress/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://cellpublisher.gobics.de/subtiexpress/bsu/BSU36010 alsS]
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU36010 alsS]
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/carbon_flow.html Central C-metabolism]'''
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/carbon_flow.html Central C-metabolism]'''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[alsD]]'', ''[[alsR]]''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[alsD]]'', ''[[alsR]]''
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB15618&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
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|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU36010 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU36010 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU36010 Advanced_DNA]
 
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|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:alsS_context.gif]]
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:alsS_context.gif]]

Revision as of 14:01, 13 May 2013

  • Description: acetolactate synthase

Gene name alsS
Synonyms
Essential no
Product acetolactate synthase
Function overflow metabolism
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: alsS
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways:
Central C-metabolism
MW, pI 61 kDa, 5.164
Gene length, protein length 1713 bp, 571 aa
Immediate neighbours alsD, alsR
Sequences Protein DNA Advanced_DNA
Genetic context
AlsS context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
AlsS2 expression.png
























Categories containing this gene/protein

carbon core metabolism

This gene is a member of the following regulons

AlsR regulon, Rex regulon, stringent response

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU36010

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: 2 pyruvate = 2-acetolactate + CO2 (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: TPP enzyme family (according to Swiss-Prot)

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • induction by acetate (AlsR) PubMed
    • repressed as long as terminal electron acceptors are available for respiration (Rex) PubMed
    • subject to positive stringent control upon lysine starvation PubMed

Note: since acetate formation requires ackA activation by CcpA there is an indirect effect of CcpA on the alsSD operon: the operon is not expressed in ccpA mutants

  • Regulatory mechanism:
    • stringent response: due to presence of adenines at +1 and +2 positions of the transcript PubMed
    • AlsR: transcription activation in the presence of acetate PubMed
    • Rex: transcription repression if the ratio NADH2/NAD is high PubMed
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Additional publications: PubMed